Nlekọta nke na-agbanwe agbanwe, usoro nnyefe mmiri maka ịmalitegharị, na ngwaọrụ SALLAG
Vanessa G. HENKE, Warn S. Sandberg, n'akwụkwọ mpịa nke akụrụngwa anesthetic, 2011
Isi usoro ọkụ ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ
Isi ihe mere na ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ bụ ka mmiri mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ ruo n'akụkụ ahụ okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ nke dịtụ elu iji gbochie hypothermia mmiri. Ihe egwu metụtara iji igwe ọkụkọ gụnyere ikuku ikuku, mmerụ ahụ na-akpata ya, na-efe efe na ụzọ mmiri, na-ebute intertrationsTration.42
Enwere ike ịhazi ọkụ ọkụkọ n'ime ngwaọrụ ndị e mere iji kpoo mmiri maka usoro ikpe na ngwaọrụ ndị ọzọ siri ike nke emepụtara maka mmụba olu dị mgbagwoju anya. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, njikwa igwe na-achịkwa, na, na-enwe okpomọkụ, na-enwe okpomoku na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu mgbe a na-achọpụta ikuku mgbe achọpụtara ikuku. Ọkpụkpụ ndị dị mfe na-ebugharị mmiri ọkụ na-ebugharị mmiri na-acha ọkụ na-etolite 150 ml / mmịpụta na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ ruo 750 ruo 1000 ml / min (otu ndozi mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ ọbụna na-ewepụ mkpa ọ dị maka ịintụ).
Heating of IV fluids can be accomplished by dry heat exchange, countercurrent heat exchangers, fluid immersion, or (less effectively) by placing part of the fluid circuit in the proximity of a separate heater (such as a forced-air device or heated water mattress ).
Post Oge: Jan-17-2025